This paper describes soccer agents that can learn by themselves to make use of emergent cooperative tactics. Considering the
methods that actual coaches of soccer help their players to learn the way of good play, we developed a mechanism of learning
to distinguish good tactics from bad ones. The agents adaptively learned the utilities of the situations and the conditional
probabilities about the situations in order to predict the opponents’ behavior and in order to select good actions. The agents
cooperatively created some combinations of passes, such as a wall pass and a one-two pass which we had never taught in advance
how to execute.