Volume 33, Number 1, 48-52, DOI: 10.1007/s12009-001-0055-4

Topical 0.3% ciprofloxacin vs topical 0.3% ofloxacin in early treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa keratitis in a rabbit model

Scott E. LaBorwit, Harold R. Katz, Marc J. Hirschbein, Michael R. Oswald, Lori S. Snyder, Ken S. Schwartz and Irvin E. Herling

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Abstract

An in vivo prospective study compared the effectiveness of 0.3% ciprofloxacin to 0.3% ofloxacin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa keratitis in rabbits. Ofloxacin-treated corneas yielded an average amount of colony-forming units (CFUs) of P aeruginosa that was statistically significantly higher than that of ciprofloxacin-treated corneas (4.7×104±2.2×103 vs 2.5×103±1.0×102). Thus, ciprofloxacin was more effective than ofloxacin in the early reduction of CFUs in P aeruginosa keratitis in rabbits.

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