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Intelligent Web Search via Personalizable Meta-search Agents

Larry KerschbergContact Information, Wooju KimContact Information and Anthony ScimeContact Information

(6)  E-Center for E-Business, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, VA 22030 Fairfax, USA
(7)  Department of Industrial Engineering, Chonbuk National University, 664-14 Deokjin, VA 22030 Chonju, Chonbuk, Korea
(8)  Department of Computer Science, State University of New York College at Brockport, 350 New Campus Drive, NY 14420 Brockport, USA
Abstract
This paper addresses several problems associated with the specification of Web searches, and the retrieval, filtering, and rating of Web pages in order to improve the relevance, precision and quality of search results. A methodology and architecture for an agent-based system, WebSifter is presented, that captures the semantics of a user’s search intent, transforms the semantic query into target queries for existing search engines, and ranks resulting page hits according to a user-specified, weighted-rating scheme. Users create personalized search taxonomies, in the form of a Weighted Semantic-Taxonomy Tree. Consultation with a Web-based ontology agent refines the terms in the tree with positively- and negatively-related terms. The concepts represented in the tree are then transformed into queries processed by existing search engines. Each returned page is rated according to user-specified preferences such as semantic relevance, syntactic relevance, categorical match, and page popularity. Experimental results indicate that WebSifter improves the precision of Web searches, thereby leading to better information.

Contact Information Larry Kerschberg
Email: kersch@gmu.edu

Contact Information Wooju Kim
Email: wjkim@chonbuk.ac.kr

Contact Information Anthony Scime
Email: ascime@brockport.edu
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