The category of “Not Otherwise Specified” (NOS) for DSM-based psychiatric diagnosis has typically retained diagnoses whose
rarity, empirical criterion validation or symptomatic expression has been insufficient to be codified. This article reviews
the literature on Telephone Scatologia, Necrophilia, Zoophilia, Urophilia, Coprophilia, and Partialism. Based on extant data,
no changes are suggested except for the status of Partialism. Partialism, sexual arousal characterized by “an exclusive focus
on part of the body,” had historically been subsumed as a type of Fetishism until the advent of DSM-III-R. The rationale for
considering the removal of Partialism from Paraphilia NOS and its reintegration as a specifier for Fetishism is discussed
here and in a companion review on the DSM diagnostic criteria for fetishism (Kafka, 2009). In the DSM-IV and DSM-IV-TR, the essential features of a Paraphilia are recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies,
sexual urges or behaviors generally involving nonhuman objects, the suffering or humiliation of oneself or one’s partner,
or children or other nonconsenting persons that occur over a period of at least 6 months (Criterion A). Given consideration
for the erotic focus of Partialism and Autoerotic Asphyxia, amending the operational criteria for Paraphilia should be considered
to include an atypical focus involving human subjects (self or others).
Keywords DSM-V - Coprophilia - Necrophilia - Partialism - Telephone scatologia - Urophilia - Zoophilia