In order to escape from local optima, it is standard practice to periodically restart heuristic optimization algorithms such
as genetic algorithm according to some restart criteria/policy. This paper addresses the issue of finding a good restart strategy
in the context of resource-bounded optimization scenarios, in which the goal is to generate the best possible solution given
a fixed amount of time. We propose the use of a restart scheduling strategy which generates a static restart strategy with
optimal expected utility, based on a database of past performance of the algorithm on a class of problem instances. We show
that the performance of static restart schedules generated by the approach can be competitive to that of a commonly used dynamic
restart strategy based on detection of lack of progress.
Portions of this research was performed by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under contract
with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Thanks to Andre Stechert for helpful comments on a draft of this paper.