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Pattern Classification Based on a Piecewise Multi-linear Model for the Class Probability Densities

Edgard NyssenContact Information, Luc Van Kempen8 and Hichem Sahli8

(8)  Vakgroep Elektronica en Informatieverwerking (ETRO), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussel, Belgium
Abstract
When a Bayesian classifier is designed, a model for the class probability density functions (PDFs) has to be chosen. This choice is determined by a trade-off between robustness and low complexity — which is usually satisfied by simple parametric models, based on a restricted number of parameters — and the model’s ability to fit a large class of PDFs — which usually requires a high number of model parameters.
In this paper, a model is introduced, where the class PDFs are approximated as piecewise multi-linear functions (a generalisation of bilinear functions for an arbitrary dimensionality). This model is compared with classical parametric and non-parametric models, from a point of view of versatility, robustness and complexity. The results of classification and PDF estimation experiments are discussed.

Contact Information Edgard Nyssen
Email: ehnyssen@etro.vub.ac.be
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