The paper describes a three-layer video coder based on spatiotemporal scalability and data partitioning. The base layer represents
video sequences with reduced spatial and temporal resolution. Decoding of a middle layer gives full resolution images but
with lower quality as compared to those obtained from the enhancement layer also. The bitrate overhead measured relative to
the single layer MPEG-2 bitstream varies about 5% – 25% for progressive television test sequences. The base layer is fully
MPEG-2 compatible and the whole structure exhibits high level of compatibility with individual building blocks of MPEG-2 coders.
The paper reports experimental results that prove useful properties of the coder proposed.
Keywords MPEG-2 - spatio-temporal scalability - enhacement layer