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RPE-rip after intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) treatment for vascularised PED secondary to AMD

Maria Andreea Gamulescu, Carsten Framme and Helmut Sachs

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Abstract

Background  

Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE)-rips in age-related macular degeneration (AMD)-associated pigment epithelial detachment (PED) occur in the natural course of the disease but also after therapy (e.g. laser photocoagulation, photodynamic therapy), possibly triggered by the specific therapy. We report here on four patients that received intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) for AMD-associated vascularised PED and developed RPE-rips during the follow-up.

Methods  

The case reports of four consecutive patients that developed RPE-rips after intravitreal injection of bevacizumab at 1 mg/0.1 ml were reviewed.

Results  

The RPE-rips occurred in all patients between 1 week and 1 month following intravitreal injection. Two of the four patients improved in vision despite the rip, but 3 months after the initial intervention, three patients suffered deterioration in visual acuity and had to be re-injected.

Conclusion  

Improvement in visual acuity may occur following intravitreal bevacizumab despite RPE-rips, but the patients need close follow-up and eventual re-treatment in the case of deterioration.

Keywords  Age-related macular degeneration - Avastin - Bevacizumab - Pigment epithelial detachment

None of the authors has a propietary interest in the presented cases.

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