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Content-Adaptive Request Distribution Strategy for Internet Server Cluster
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Content-Adaptive Request Distribution Strategy for Internet Server Cluster
Hagyoung Kim5 , Sungin Jung5 and Cheolhoon Lee6 
| (5) |
Computer System Division, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institude, Taejon, Korea |
| (6) |
Parallel Processing Laboratory, Department of Computer Engineering, Chungnam National University, Taejon, Korea |
Abstract
This paper addresses a distribution strategy for an Internet server cluster where the content-adaptive distribution is performed
by each of the front-end node in the cluster. The system architecture considered here is a hybrid one consisting of a set
of logical front-end dispatcher nodes and a set of back-end server nodes. Each front-end node in the cluster may service a
request locally or forward it to another node based on the request content. This paper suggests a new distribution strategy
called CARD (Content-Adaptive Request Distribution) that assigns most frequently used files to be hot which is served locally
on each front-end node, while making the rest of the files to be partitioned and served among the back-end nodes. We present
and evaluate the optimal configuration and hot size. The approach takes into account the file access patterns and the cluster
parameters such as the number of nodes, node memory, TCP handoff overheads, data consistency overheads and disk access overheads.
The simulation results show that the CARD achieves a linear speedup with the cluster size and that the CARD outperforms both
the traditional centralized and distributed strategies, and outperforms a pure partitioning and replication strategy.
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