Two endo-1,4-β-glucanase genes, designated
celA and
celB, from a shoyu koji mold
Aspergillus oryzae KBN616, were cloned and characterized. The
celA gene comprised 877 bp with two introns. The CelA protein consisted of 239 amino acids and was assigned to the cellulase family
H. The
celB gene comprised 1248 bp with no introns. The CelB protein consisted of 416 amino acids and was assigned to the cellulase family
C. Both genes were overexpressed under the promoter of the
A. oryzae taka-amylase A gene for purification and enzymatic characterization of CelA and CelB. CelA had a molecular mass of 31 kDa,
a pH optimum of 5.0 and temperature optimum of 55 °C, whereas CelB had a molecular mass of 53 kDa, a pH optimum of 4.0 and
temperature optimum of 45 °C.
Received: 3 July 1996 / Accepted: 15 July 1996