The gene
ea
7
determining photoperiod insensitivity under short day length was mapped on the short arm of chromosome 6H near the centromere.
The gene was linked to the two flanking markers
Xmwg2264 and
Xmwg916 by 6.7 and 13.0 cM, respectively. Compared to
Ppd-H1 (chromosome 2H) and
Ppd-H2 (chromosome 1H),
ea
7
determines the strongest effect on flowering time with 55 and 18 days difference compared to photoperiod sensitive genotypes
grown under short and long photoperiods, respectively. Allelic and homoeologous relationships to major genes and quantitative
trait loci controlling flowering time in barley and wheat are discussed.
Key words Genetic mapping - RFLP - Flowering time - Photoperiod response - Barley
Received: 10 March 1998 / Accepted: 7 April 1998