Pericarp polypeptide profiles were analyzed at three ripening stages in the F
1 hybrid and the F
2 population from the cross between the accessions: LA1385 (
Lycopersicon esculentum var.
cerasiforme) and 804627 (
L. esculentum, a homozygous genotype for the
nor mutant). Six polymorphic polypeptides were observed in LA1385, while no polymorphic polypeptides among ripening stages was
observed in 804627. On the other hand, some polypeptides in the F
1 hybrid were not observed in the parents whereas others were present in both parental genotypes and were unnoticeable in the
hybrid genotype. From a cluster analysis on the protein profiles of the F
2 population, the differential expression of proteins allowed to distinguish mature green (MG) stage from the others two stages,
while for breaker stage (BR) and red ripe stage, the genetic background was more important in forming groups. The differential
expression of proteins could be associated with fruit morphology traits such as a 72 kDa polypeptide present in MG stage with
fruit diameter, height and mass and a 47 kDa polypeptide found in BR with fruit shelf life.
Additional key words fruit shelf life -
Lycopersicon esculentum var. cerasiforme
-
nor mutant - SDS-PAGE - tomato fruit ripening