Following an election, Heads of State typically choose a formateur to report back a prospective government by some deadline.
If this formateur fails then another party leader is chosen on the same terms. We model this mechanism as a bargaining game,
in which a single party leader has exclusive access to the Head of State, but does not have a monopoly on making proposals.
We characterize the unique equilibrium of the game in which all parties are symmetric and parties split a fixed-size pie.
We also show that supra-minimal governments may form when parties are asymmetrically sized: a result consistent with the evidence
on government formation in countries which use a formateur mechanism.
Keywords Formateurs - Government formation - Sequential bargaining
JEL Classification Numbers C7 - D7
We are grateful to Maria Montero, Rick Thomas and Paul Warwick for valuable conversations, and to seminar participants in
UBC and Warwick.