Volume 40, Number 9, 783-787, DOI: 10.1007/s10870-010-9737-3

Structural Studies of the Coupling Products Between (C6H5)CH=NR (R = C6H5, i-C3H7) and the Ti(C5H5)(2,4-C7H11) Fragment (C7H11 = dimethylpentadienyl)

Benjamin G. Harvey, Atta M. Arif and Richard D. Ernst

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Abstract

Abstract  

The reactions of imines of the formula (C6H5)CH=NR (R = C6H5, i-C3H7) with Ti(C5H5)(2,4-C7H11)(PMe3) (C7H11 = dimethylpentadienyl) lead to expulsion of the PMe3 and coupling between the imine’s carbon atom and a single terminus of the 2,4-C7H11 ligand, resulting in C5H5, “diene,” and π-amide coordination in the 16 electron products. Examination of the Ti–C and C–C bonding parameters for the “diene” ligands reveals that they may be more appropriately regarded as enediyl ligands, leading to a formal +4 oxidation state for titanium. Both complexes crystallize in the triclinic space group P[`1] P\overline{1} . For the R = C6H5 coupling product, a = 10.4590(2) Å, b = 11.6407(2) Å, c = 17.3729(3) Å, α = 74.7610(7)°, β = 79.8600(6)°, γ = 82.2895(11)°, V = 2000.28(6) Å3, D calc = 1.293 g/cm3 at 150(1) K. For the R = i-C3H7 coupling product, a = 8.1039(2) Å, b = 9.4115(2) Å, c = 13.0116(4) Å, α = 88.9906(18)°, β = 73.2780(15)°, γ = 83.3088(16)°, V = 943.82(4) Å3, D calc = 1.250 g/cm3 at 150(1) K.

Graphical Abstract  

Structural studies of the coupling products between imines and the Ti(C5H5)(2,4-C7H11) (C7H11 = dimethylpentadienyl) fragment reveal significant shortening of the Ti–N bond when a more electron donating substituent is present on the nitrogen center.
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Keywords  Crystal structure – Diene complex – Titanium pentadienyl – Ti(2,4-C7H11)/imine structures

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