Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 1994, Volume 809/1994, 191-204, DOI: 10.1007/3-540-58108-1_24

Description of a new variable-length key, 64-bit block cipher (Blowfish)

Bruce Schneier

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Abstract

Blowfish, a new secret-key block cipher, is proposed. It is a Feistel network, iterating a simple encryption function 16 times. The block size is 64 bits, and the key can be any length up to 448 bits. Although there is a complex initialization phase required before any encryption can take place, the actual encryption of data is very efficient on large microprocessors.

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