It is unknown, whether the logic of propositional formulas that are realizable in the sense of Kleene has a finite or recursive
axiomatization. In this paper another approach to realizability of propositional formulas is studied. This approach is based
on the following informal idea: a formula is realizable if it has a “simple” realization for each substitution. More precisely,
logical connectives are interpreted as operations on sets of natural numbers and a formula is interpreted as a combined operation;
if some sets are substituted for variables, then elements of the result are called realizations. A realization (a natural
number) is simple if it has low Kolmogorov complexity, and a formula is called realizable if it has at least one simple realization
whatever sets are substituted. Similar definitions may be formulated in arithmetical terms. A few “realizabilities” of this
kind are considered and it is proved that all of them give the same finitely axiomatizable logic, namely, the logic of the
weak law of excluded middle.
Keywords realizability - Kolmogorov complexity - superintuitionistic logics