Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2002, Volume 2463/2002, 103-113, DOI: 10.1007/3-540-45724-0_30

A Nested Layered Threshold Model for Dynamic Task Allocation

Tom De Wolf, Liesbeth Jaco, Tom Holvoet and Elke Steegmans

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Abstract

Dynamic task allocation is an essential aspect in modeling ant behaviour [1],[2]. In this paper, we propose a new (abstract) model for dynamic task allocation of agents that combines a nested layered architecture with a threshold mechanism. We apply this new model to achieve flexible ant behaviour.
To describe the actions of an agent, we describe a task allocation model based on behaviours and sub-behaviours that are associated with stimuli. At any time, an agent is performing one particular sub-behaviour within one behaviour. Changing stimuli may lead to reallocation of sub-behaviour or even the behaviour of the agent. A behaviour is a (course-grain) task an agent can perform. Behaviours can be seen as a collection of smaller, more primitive parts, called sub-behaviours.

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