Volume 34, Number 2, 197-202, DOI: 10.1007/s11243-008-9177-5

Synthesis and characterization of palladium(II) complexes of thioureas. X-ray structures of [Pd( N , N ′-dimethylthiourea)4]Cl2 · 2H2O and [Pd(tetramethylthiourea)4]Cl2

Shafqat Nadeem, Muhammad Khawar Rauf, Saeed Ahmad, Masahiro Ebihara, Syed Ahmed Tirmizi, Sarfaraz Ahmed Bashir and Amin Badshah

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Abstract

Palladium(II) complexes of thiones having the general formula [Pd(L)4]Cl2, where L = thiourea (Tu), methylthiourea (Metu), N,N′-dimethylthiourea (Dmtu), and tetramethylthiourea (Tmtu) were prepared by reacting K2[PdCl4] with the corresponding thiones. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR and NMR spectroscopy, and two of these, [Pd(Dmtu)4]Cl2 · 2H2O (1) and [Pd(Tmtu)4]Cl2 (2), by X-ray crystallography. An upfield shift in the >C=S resonance of thiones in 13C NMR and downfield shift in N–H resonance in 1H NMR are consistent in showing sulfur coordination with palladium(II). The crystal structures of the complexes show a square-planar coordination environment around the Pd(II) ions with the average cis and trans S–Pd–S bond angles of 89.64° and 173.48°, respectively.
An erratum to this article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11243-009-9186-z

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