The complex of Tb(TPTZ)Cl3·3H2O was synthesized by adding the ethyl alcohol solution of TbCl3 (1 mmol) to the solution of 2,4,6-tris-(2-pyridyl)-s-triazine(TPTZ,1 mmol) with constant stirring. The solution which had
been filtered was kept at the room temperature for 4 weeks, and then a kind of transparent crystal was formed. Besides, nine
kinds of solid complexes in the different molar proportion of terbium to gadolinium had been synthesized by adopting the similar
method mentioned above. It was inferred from the elemental analysis and rare earth complexometry that the composition of these
complexes is (TbxGdy)(TPTZ)Cl3·3H2O (x : y = 0.9 : 0.1, 0.8 : 0.2, 0.7 : 0.3, 0.6 : 0.4, 0.5 : 0.5, 0.4 : 0.6, 0.3 : 0.7, 0.2 : 0.8, 0.1 : 0.9). The absorption
spectra and photoluminescence of the complexes were determined in dimethylsulfoxide (DMF), which showed that the excitation
of the complexes is mostly ligand based. The triplet state energy level of TPTZ was measured, indicating that the lowest excitation
state energy level of Tb(III) and the triplet state energy level of TPTZ match well each other. The fluorescent data indicated
that the fluorescent emission intensity of Tb3+ ions would be enhanced in the complexes after terbium was doped with Gd3+ ion. When x : y was 0.5 : 0.5, the fluorescent emission intensity was the largest. The result obtained by testing the X-ray
diffraction of the monocrystal revealed that the molecular formula of the mono-crystal complex is [Tb(TPTZ)(H2O)6]Cl3·3H2O. The number of metal ion coordinates is nine, and the tridentate TPTZ and six water molecules are bonded with terbium respectively.
Besides, it also revealed that the monocrystal belongs to the monoclinic system, and space group Cc with the following unit
cell parameters is a = 1.4785 (3) nm, b = 1.0547 (2) nm, c = 1.7385 (4) nm, β = 94.42 (3)°, V = 2.7028 (9) nm3 and Z = 4.
Keywords Gd3+-doped terbium complexes - 2,4,6-tris-(2-pyridyl)-s-triazine - Fluorescent lifetime - Crystal structure