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Abstract

The prevalence of chronic airways diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma is increasing. They lead to symptoms such as a cough and shortness of breath, partially through bronchoconstriction. Inhaled anticholinergics are one of a number of treatments designed to treat bronchoconstriction in airways disease. Both short-acting and long-acting agents are now available and this review highlights their efficacy and adverse event profile in chronic airways diseases.

Keywords  anticholinergic - asthma - bronchiectasis - bronchitis - bronchodilator - chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - cystic fibrosis - emphysema - ipratropium - tiotropium

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