Volume 13, Number 1, 55-60, DOI: 10.1007/BF02870856

The discovery of native ruthenium in Nuanquanzi and Tuling-Shihu gold deposits: Implications for source of gold

Qiming Peng and Hong Xu

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Abstract

Native ruthenium and platinum-bearing hedleyite were recognized in two gold deposits contained in Archaean metamorphic rocks in northern China. They are coexistent with native gold, quartz and pyrite. The high W content of native ruthenium may reflect the precipitation of ores in a W-rich hydrothermal system at moderate to high temperatures. The presence of platinum-group minerals (PGM) in the two deposits suggests that Au and PGE were both derived from mantle-source rocks.

Key words  native ruthenium - gold deposit - source of gold

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