We study the polarization induced via spin-orbit interaction
by a magnetic cycloidal order
in orthorhombic TbMnO
3 using first-principle methods. The case
of magnetic spiral lying in the b-c plane is analyzed,
in which the pure electronic contribution to the polarization
is shown to be small. We focus our attention on the lattice-mediated
contribution, and study it’s dependence on the Coulomb interaction
parameter U in the LDA+U method and on the wave-vector of the
spin spiral. The role of the spin-orbit interaction on different sites
is also analyzed.
PACS 75.80.+q Magnetomechanical and magnetoelectric effects, magnetostriction - 77.80.-e Ferroelectricity and antiferroelectricity