Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2001, Volume 2251/2001, 164-176, DOI: 10.1007/3-540-45333-4_22

A Wavelet-Based Image Indexing, Clustering, and Retrieval Technique Based on Edge Feature

Masaaki Kubo, Zaher Aghbari, Kun Seok Oh and Akifumi Makinouchi

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Abstract

This paper proposes a technique for indexing, clustering and retrieving images based on their edge features. In this technique, images are decomposed into several frequency bands using the Haar wavelet transform. From the one-level decomposition sub-bands an edge image is formed. Next, the higher order auto-correlation function is applied on the edge image to extract the edge features. These higher order autocorrelation features are normalized to generate a compact feature vector, which is invariant to shift, image size and gray level. Then, these feature vectors are clustered by a self-organizing map (SOM) based on their edge feature similarity. The performed experiments show the high precision of this technique in clustering and retrieving images in a large image database environment.

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