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New Covering Radius of Reed-Muller Codes for
t
-Resilient Functions
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New Covering Radius of Reed-Muller Codes for t-Resilient Functions
Tetsu Iwata6 , Takayuki Yoshiwara6 and Kaoru Kurosawa7 
| (6) |
Department of Communications and Integrated Systems, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, 152-8552 Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Japan |
| (7) |
Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Ibaraki University, 4-12-1 Nakanarusawa, 316-8511 Ibaraki, Hitachi, Japan |
Abstract
In stream ciphers, we should use a t-resilient Boolean function f(X) with large nonlinearity to resist fast correlation attacks and linear attacks. Further, in order to be secure against an
extension of linear attacks, we wish to find a t-resilient function f(X) which has a large distance even from low degree Boolean functions. From this point of view, we define a new covering radius
p(t, r, n) as the maximum distance between a t-resilient function f(X) and the r-th order Reed-Muller code RM(r, n). We next derive its lower and upper bounds. Finally, we present a table of numerical bounds for p(t, r, n).
Keywords Nonlinearity -
t-resilient function - Reed-Muller code - covering radius - stream cipher
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