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Active Page Generation via Customizing XML for Data Beans in E-Commerce Applications

Li ChenContact Information, Elke RundensteinerContact Information, Afshan AllyContact Information, Rice ChenContact Information and Weidong KouContact Information

(7)  Dept. Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, USA
(8)  IBM Toronto Lab, ON M3C 1H7 Toronto, Canada
(9)  Dept. Computer Science and Info. Systems, E-Business Technology Institute, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Abstract
In this paper, we analyze enabling technologies for typical e-business applications in terms of their multi-tier system architecture and their Model-Control-View (MCV) programming model. Based on observed limitations of the JSP (Java Server Page) technique commonly adopted for dynamic page generation (the view logic), we instead pro- pose an alternative solution approach, namely, a generic schema map- ping strategy to generate XML documents and DTDs from enterprise data beans. First, we describe in detail the XML generation process for the content composition logic. We also outline the XSL processing for the transformation logic. The separation of these two logics results in a generic solution to the bean viewing problem. In particular, it improves the bean reusability via its XML representative compared to the rigid strategy of hard-coding logics into JSP. Our proposed XML mapping so- lution represents a potentially valuable addition to future versions of the enterprise data beans specification. The trade-off between performance and flexibility of these alternative solutions is discussed. Lastly, we sur- vey the state-of-art research results and emerging stardards related to this XML model mapping approach.
This work was conducted during the stay of the first author at the E-Commerce Development center (ECD) of the IBM Toronto Lab in the summer 2000. Li Chen would like to thank IBM for the IBM corporate fellowship. Dr. Rundensteiner would like to thank IBM for the IBM partnership award. This work was also supported in part by several grants from NSF, namely, the NSF NYI grant #IRI 97-96264, the NSF CISE Instrumentation grant #IRIS 97-29878, and the NSF grant #IIS 97-32897.

Contact Information Li Chen
Email: lichen@cs.wpi.edu

Contact Information Elke Rundensteiner
Email: rundenst@cs.wpi.edu

Contact Information Afshan Ally
Email: ally@ca.ibm.com

Contact Information Rice Chen
Email: ricechen@ca.ibm.com

Contact Information Weidong Kou
Email: wdkou@eti.hku.hk
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