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e-NOSE Response Classification of Sewage Odors by Neural Networks and Fuzzy Clustering
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Other Neural Networks Applications
e-NOSE Response Classification of Sewage Odors by Neural Networks and Fuzzy Clustering
Güleda Önkal-Engin1 , Ibrahim Demir2 and Seref N. Engin3 
| (1) |
Gebze Institute of Technology, Department of Environmental Engineering, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey |
| (2) |
Environmental Informatics and Control Program, Warnell School of Forest Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA |
| (3) |
Department of Electrical Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, 34800 Besiktas, Istanbul, Turkey |
Abstract
Each stage of the sewage treatment process emits odor causing compounds and these compounds may vary from one location in a sewage treatment works to another. In order to determine the boundaries of legal standards, reliable and efficient odor measurement methods need to be defined. An electronic NOSE equipped with 12 different polypyrrole sensors is used for the purpose of characterizing sewage odors. Samples collected at different locations of a WWTP were classified using a fuzzy clustering technique and a neural network trained with a back-propagation algorithm.
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