Local Search (LS) has proven to be an efficient optimisation technique in clustering applications and in the minimisation
of stochastic complexity of a data set. In the present paper, we propose two ways of organising LS in these contexts, the
Multi-operator Local Search (MOLS) and the Adaptive Multi-Operator Local Search (AMOLS), and compare their performance to
single operator (random swap) LS method and repeated GLA (Generalised Lloyd Algorithm). Both of the proposed methods use several
different LS operators to solve the problem. MOLS applies the operators cyclically in the same order, whereas AMOLS adapts
itself to favour the operators which manage to improve the result more frequently. We use a large database of binary vectors
representing strains of bacteria belonging to the family
Enterobacteriaceae and a binary image as our test materials. The new techniques turn out to be very promising in these tests.
Keywords:Adaptation; Clustering; GLA; Local Search; Stochastic complexity