Background
Facelift is currently one of the most requested procedures among consumers of aesthetic plastic surgery. Like any operation,
it is accompanied by a variety of potential complications, with postoperative bleeding probably the most frequent. Hematomas
can cause hyperpigmentation, contour changes due to subcutaneous scarring, prolongation of healing, and necrosis of the skin
flap. The most common treatment is manual expression of the blood coagula. Needle aspiration sometimes cannot be used because
of the viscosity of the coagula.
Methods
Seven patients underwent a new method of hematoma removal from wounds. One to two sutures were removed above the hairline
under local anesthesia and a short liposuction cannula, 2.5 mm in diameter and 10–15 cm in length with one or two openings,
was used for coagulum suction.
Results
All treated patients had the hematoma suction procedure without complications and with satisfactory outcomes and no subsequent
bleeding.
Conclusion
Coagulum suction is a simple and fast method that can shorten the recovery following a facelift. This method cannot replace
surgical revision in cases in which there is substantial and/or persistent bleeding. However, it can reduce hematomas that
are large enough to delay healing and interfere with convalescence, yet too small to warrant surgical revision.
Keywords Facelift - Rhytidectomy - Bleeding - Hematoma - Complication - Suction
Presented as an e-paper at the 19th Congress of the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Melbourne, Australia,
10–13 February 2008.