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Motion Estimation Based on Temporal Correlations

H. S. YoonContact Information, G. S. LeeContact Information, S. H. KimContact Information and J. Y. ChangContact Information

(7)  Department of Computer Science and the Information & Telecommunication Research Institute, 300 Youngbong-dong, Buk-gu, Kwangju, 500-757, Korea
(8)  System IC Design Team, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, 161 Gajeong-dong, Yuseong, Daejeon, 305-350, Korea
Abstract
To remove temporal redundancy contained in a sequence of images, motion estimation techniques have been developed. However, the high computational complexity of the problem makes such techniques very difficult to be applied to high-resolution applications in a real time environment. If a priori knowledge about the motion of the current block is available before the motion estimation, a better starting point for the search of an optimal motion vector can be selected. In this paper, we present a new motion estimation approach based on temporal correlations of consecutive image frames that defines the search pattern and the location of initial search point adaptively. Experiments show that, comparing with DS (Diamond Search) algorithm, the proposed algorithm is about 0.1 ∼ 0.5(dB) better than DS in terms of PSNR and improves as much as 50% in terms of the average number of search points per motion estimation.

Contact Information H. S. Yoon
Email: estheryoon@hotmail.com

Contact Information G. S. Lee
Email: gslee@chonnam.chonnam.ac.kr

Contact Information S. H. Kim
Email: shkim@chonnam.chonnam.ac.kr

Contact Information J. Y. Chang
Email: jychang@etri.re.kr
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