Two hundred and five patients with ACL rupture, who had been diagnosed pre-operatively by either MRI scan or knee arthroscopy,
had reconstructions between 2003 and 2007. The diagnostic meniscal findings were compared with those at reconstruction, and
any further damage along with time from diagnosis to reconstruction was recorded. Those patients with no meniscal damage at
the time of diagnosis, and who had no further damage at surgery had a median time of 6 months. This time was significantly
different from those with no meniscal damage at diagnosis, but who were found subsequently to have sustained damage to one
meniscus, when the median time was 11 months (
P = 0.0017) or both menisci, when the median time was 32 months (
P = 0.0184). For patients with solitary ACL rupture undergoing a trial of conservative management, an early and thorough assessment
of functional stability is essential. If the instability is unacceptable, the patient should be informed of the time dependent
risk to the menisci with further delay to surgical reconstruction.
Keywords Anterior cruciate ligament/injuries/rupture - Tibial menisci/injuries/pathology - Time - MRI scans - Arthroscopy