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Book Chapter
Increasing the Power of the Dealer in Non-interactive Zero-Knowledge Proof Systems
Book Series
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Publisher
Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
ISSN
0302-9743 (Print) 1611-3349 (Online)
Volume
Volume 1976/2000
Book
Advances in Cryptology — ASIACRYPT 2000
DOI
10.1007/3-540-44448-3
Copyright
2000
ISBN
978-3-540-41404-9
DOI
10.1007/3-540-44448-3_33
Pages
429-442
Subject Collection
Computer Science
SpringerLink Date
Saturday, January 01, 2000
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Increasing the Power of the Dealer in Non-interactive Zero-Knowledge Proof Systems
Danny Gutfreund
5
and Michael Ben-Or
5
(5)
Computer Science Department, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel
Abstract
We introduce weaker models for non-interactive zero knowledge, in which the dealer is not restricted to deal a truly random string and may also have access to the input to the protocol (i.e. the statement to prove). We show in these models a non-interactive statistical zero-knowledge proof for every language that has (interactive) statistical zero-knowledge proof, and a computational zero-knowledge proof for every language in
NP
. We also show how to change the latter proof system to fit the model of non-interactive computational zero-knowledge with preprocessingto improve existing results in term of the number of bit commitments that are required for the protocol to work.
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