In vitro mother plants initiated from a mature tree of
Sorbus aucuparia, produced numerous propagules on a medium containing 2 μM 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 0.2 μM 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA).
These were rooted on a medium containing 0.25 μM NAA and 0.25 μM indole−3-butyric acid. Adventitious shoots were produced
on excised leaves and internodes on media containing 10 μM thidiazuron and 0.3–1.0 μM NAA. They formed by direct regeneration
in the axils of leaflets of intact leaves. They also developed indirectly, from callus that developed on the rachis of intact
leaves, and the cut ends of petioles and internodes. Somatic embryos were produced on cotyledons of zygotic embryos on medium
containing 1 μM BAP, 1 μM kinetin, 0.5 μM NAA, 500 mg l
−1 casein hydrolysate and 250 mg l
−1 glutamine. On basal medium, 69% developed cotyledons and 20% germinated after pre-treatment at 4 °C on medium containing
30 g l
−1 maltose.
Keywords adventitious shoots - pruned mother plants - shoots in leaflet axils - somatic embryos