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Abstract

Let k be an algebraically closed base field of characteristic zero. The category equivalence between central simple algebras and irreducible, generically free PGL n -varieties is extended to the context of central simple algebras with involution. The associated variety of a central simple algebra with involution comes with an action of PGLn\rtimesátñ{{\rm PGL}_n\rtimes\langle\tau\rangle}, where τ is the automorphism of PGL n given by τ (h) = (h −1)transpose. Basic properties of an involution are described in terms of the action of PGLn\rtimesátñ{{\rm PGL}_n\rtimes\langle\tau\rangle} on the associated variety, and in particular in terms of the stabilizer in general position for this action.

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)  16W10 - 14L30 - 16K20

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