All individual terms listed as
jāti-s (sophisticated ripostes) in
Nyāyasūtra V a 1 have the peculiar uniform ending -
sama. The interpretation of this ending here reveals a greater nuance of meaning than the hitherto customary understanding of
it. It will be demonstrated that the observable semantic difference is due to a historical shift of signification as a result
of an enlarging and systematizing of the thematic group of
jāti-s. In this paper, I examine relevant text material, including two very important manuscripts of the
Nyāyabhṣya to show this semantic difference. The understanding gained by this analysis will help to trace the historical development
of the complex of
jāti-s within the larger context of the ancient Indian tradition of debate.
Keywords jāti - Nyāyasūtra - Nyāyabhāṣya - -sama
This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government (MEST) (KRF-2007-361-AL0016).