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Book Chapter
Variance Optimized Bagging
Book Series
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Publisher
Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
ISSN
0302-9743 (Print) 1611-3349 (Online)
Volume
Volume 2430/2002
Book
Machine Learning: ECML 2002
DOI
10.1007/3-540-36755-1
Copyright
2002
ISBN
978-3-540-44036-9
DOI
10.1007/3-540-36755-1_6
Pages
60-72
Subject Collection
Computer Science
SpringerLink Date
Friday, January 18, 2008
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Variance Optimized Bagging
Philip Derbeko
2
, Ran El-Yaniv
2
and Ron Meir
3
(2)
Computer Science Department, Technion—Israel Institute of Technology, 32000 Haifa, Israel
(3)
Electrical Engineering Department, Technion—Israel Institute of Technology, 32000 Haifa, Israel
Abstract
We propose and study a new technique for aggregating an ensemble of bootstrapped classifiers. In this method we seek a linear combination of the base-classifiers such that the weights are optimized to reduce variance. Minimum variance combinations are computed using quadratic programming. This optimization technique is borrowed from Mathematical Finance where it is called Markowitz Mean-Variance Portfolio Optimization. We test the new method on a number of binary classification problems from the UCI repository using a Support Vector Machine (SVM) as the base-classifier learning algorithm. Our results indicate that the proposed technique can consistently outperform Bagging and can dramatically improve the SVM performance even in cases where the Bagging fails to improve the base-classifier.
The research was supported by the fund for promotion of research at the Technion and by the Ollendorff center.
Philip
Derbeko
Email:
philip@cs.technion.ac.il
Ran
El-Yaniv
Email:
rani@cs.technion.ac.il
Ron
Meir
Email:
rmeir@ee.technion.ac.il
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