Volume 110, Numbers 1-3, 55-60, DOI: 10.1007/BF01243985

Determination of 1,4-benzodiazepines in drug dosage forms by difference spectrophotometry

Amina El-Brashy, Fatma A. Aly and Fathalla Belal

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Abstract

A spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of seven 1,4-benzodiazepines, namely: chlordiazepoxide, diazepam, nitrazepam, oxazepam, lorazepam, temazepam and cinolazepam. The method involves reduction of the target compounds using Zn/HCl and measuring the difference in the absorbance before and after reduction. The quantities of zinc and acid required for efficient reduction were carefully studied. 1–20 mgrg ml–1 of the compounds could be determined with < 1%="" error.="" the="" method="" was="" applied="" successfully="" to="" the="" determination="" of="" these="" compounds="" in="" pharmaceutical="" dosage="" forms.="" the="" results="" were="" sufficiently="" accurate="" and="" precise="" and="" comparable="" to="" those="" from="" the="" official="">

Key words  1,4-benzodiazepines - difference spectrophotometry - pharmaceutical preparations

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