Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2007, Volume 4756/2007, 812-821, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-76725-1_84

Infected Cell Identification in Thin Blood Images Based on Color Pixel Classification: Comparison and Analysis

Gloria Díaz, Fabio Gonzalez and Eduardo Romero

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Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease which is mainly diagnosed by visual microscopical evaluation of Giemsa-stained thin blood films using a differential analysis of color features. This paper presents the evaluation of a color segmentation technique, based on standard supervised classification algorithms. The whole approach uses a general purpose classifier, which is parameterized and adapted to the problem of separating image pixels into three different classes: parasite, blood red cells and background. Assessment included not only four different supervised classification techniques - KNN, Naive Bayes, SVM and MLP - but different color spaces -RGB, normalized RGB, HSV and YCbCr-. Results show better performance for the KNN classifiers along with an improving feature characterization in the normalized RGB color space.

Keywords  Cell detection - Supervised classification - Color spaces - Performance comparison

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