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Object Space Partitioning in a DL-Like Database and Knowledge Base Management System

Mathieu RogerContact Information, Ana SimonetContact Information and Michel SimonetContact Information

(8)  TIMC-IMAG Faculté de Médecine de Grenoble, 38706 La Tronche Cedex, France
Abstract
The p-type data model was designed first to answer database needs. Some of its features were and still are quite unusual for a DBMS and, by some aspects, make it nearer Description Logic (DL) systems than classical DBMS. Views play a central role in the model. They are defined in a hierarchical manner, with constraints on role (attribute) types as in DLs, and instance classification (view recognition) is a basic mechanism in p-type implementation by the Osiris system.
In this paper we recall the main characteristics of p-types and their semantics as a DL system. We insist on the modelling of unknown values, whose treatment leads to a three-value instance classification system. We develop database specific aspects and particularly the partitioning of the object space and its use for the management of data.

Contact Information Mathieu Roger
Email: Mathieu.Roger@imag.fr

Contact Information Ana Simonet
Email: Ana.Simonet@imag.fr

Contact Information Michel Simonet
Email: Michel.Simonet@imag.fr
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