Volume 5, Number 1, 51-74, DOI: 10.1023/B:ELEC.0000045973.51289.8c

CROC: A New Evaluation Criterion for Recommender Systems

Andrew I. Schein, Alexandrin Popescul, Lyle H. Ungar and David M. Pennock

From the issue entitled "World Wide Web Electronic Commerce, Security and Privacy"

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Abstract

Evaluation of a recommender system algorithm is a challenging task due to the many possible scenarios in which such systems may be deployed. We have designed a new performance plot called the CROC curve with an associated statistic: the area under the curve. Our CROC curve supplements the widely used ROC curve in recommender system evaluation by discovering performance characteristics that standard ROC evaluation often ignores. Empirical studies on two domains and including several recommender system algorithms demonstrate that combining ROC and CROC curves in evaluation can lead to a more informed characterization of performance than using either curve alone.

recommender systems - collaborative filtering - performance evaluation

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