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Can a Circulating Light Beam Produce a Time Machine
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Original ArticleCan a Circulating Light Beam Produce a Time Machine Ken D. Olum1 and Allen Everett1  | (1) | Department of Physics and Astronomy, Institute of Cosmology, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, 02155 |
Received: 17 October 2004 Revised: 18 January 2005 Published online: 25 July 2005 Abstract In a recent paper, Mallett found a solution of the Einstein equations in which closed timelike curves (CTC’s) are present in the empty space outside an infinitely long cylinder of light moving in circular paths around an axis. Here we show that, for physically realistic energy densities, the CTC’s occur at distances from the axis greater than the radius of the visible universe by an immense factor. We then show that Mallett’s solution has a curvature singularity on the axis, even in the case where the intensity of the light vanishes. Thus it is not the solution one would get by starting with Minkowski space and establishing a cylinder of light. Key words: general relativity - cylindrically symmetric solutions of Ein-stein’s equation - closed timelike curves - curvature singularity - circulating light beam
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