The increasing importance of unstructured, knowledge-intensive processes in enterprises is largely recognized. Conventional
workflow solutions do not provide adequate support for the management and optimization of such processes. Therefore the need
for more flexible approaches arises. This paper presents a conceptual framework for unobtrusive support of unstructured, knowledge-intensive
business processes. The framework enables modeling, exchange and reuse of light-weight, user-defined task structures. In addition
to the person-to-person exchange of best-practices, it further enables ‘outsourcing’ of dynamic task structures and resources
in personal workspaces and organizational units where these are managed according to local domain knowledge and made available
for reuse in shared repositories. The delegation of tasks enables the generation of enterprise process chains, spreading beyond
the boundaries of a user’s personal workspace. The structures emerging from user-defined tasks, task delegations and on-demand
acquisition of dynamic, externally managed tasks and resources adequately represent agile, human-centric business processes.
Thereby the framework facilitates effective knowledge management and fosters proactive tailoring of underspecified business
processes through end users in a light-weight, unobtrusive manner. The presented concepts are supported within the Collaborative
Task Manager (CTM), a novel prototype for emailintegrated task management.
Keywords Task management - ad-hoc workflow - computer supported cooperative work - knowledge management - human computer interaction - agile business processes