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PATI: An Approach for Identifying and Resolving Ambiguities

Jae Won LeeContact Information and Sung-Dong KimContact Information

(3)  School of Computer Science and Engineering, Sungshin Women’s University, Seoul, Korea, 136-742
(4)  Department of Computer Engineering, Hansung University, Seoul, Korea, 136-792
Abstract
This paper describes the rule-based approach for ambiguity resolution used by English sentence parser in E-TRAN 2001, an English to Korean machine translation system. Parser’s Ambiguity Type Information (PATI) is used to automatically identify the types of ambiguities observed in competing candidate trees produced by the parser and summarizes the types into a formal representation. PATI provides an efficient way of encoding knowledge into grammar rules and calculating rule preference scores from a relatively small training corpus. We compare the enhanced grammar with the initial one in view of the amount of ambiguity. The experimental results show that the rule preference scores could significantly increase the accuracy of ambiguity resolution.

Contact Information Jae Won Lee
Email: jwlee@cs.sungshin.ac.kr

Contact Information Sung-Dong Kim
Email: sdkim@hansung.ac.kr
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