We present a general framework for a higher-order spline level-set (HLS) method and apply this to biomolecule surfaces construction.
Starting from a first order energy functional, we obtain a general level set formulation of geometric partial differential
equation, and provide an efficient approach to solving this partial differential equation using a
C
2 spline basis. We also present a fast cubic spline interpolation algorithm based on convolution and the Z-transform, which
exploits the local relationship of interpolatory cubic spline coefficients with respect to given function data values. One
example of our HLS method is demonstrated, which is the construction of biomolecule surfaces (an implicit solvation interface)
with their individual atomic coordinates and solvated radii as prerequisites.
Keywords higher-order spline level-set - geometric partial differential equation - biomolecular surface
Bajaj is supported in part by NSF of USA under Grant No. CNS-0540033 and NIH under Grant Nos. P20-RR020647, R01-EB00487, R01-GM074258,
R01-GM07308. Xu and Zhang are supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60773165 and the
National Basic Research 973 Program of China under Grant No. 2004CB318000. Zhang is also supported by Beijing Educational
Committee Foundation under Grant No. KM200811232009.