Throughout this abstract,
G is a topological Abelian group and

is the space of continuous homomorphisms from
G into the circle group

in the compact-open topology. A dense subgroup
D of
G is said to
determine G if the (necessarily continuous) surjective isomorphism

given by

is a homeomorphism, and
G is
determined if each dense subgroup of
G determines
G. The principal result in this area, obtained independently by L. Außenhofer and M. J. Chasco, is the following: Every metrizable group is determined. The authors offer several related results, including these.
1. There are (many) nonmetrizable, noncompact, determined groups.
2. If the dense subgroup
D
i determines
G
i with
G
i compact, then

determines
i
G
i. In particular, if each
G
i is compact then

determines
i
G
i.
3. Let G be a locally bounded group and let G
+ denote G with its Bohr topology. Then G is determined if and only if G
+ is determined.
4. Let non

be the least cardinal

such that some

of cardinality

has positive outer measure. No compact
G with

is determined; thus if

(in particular if CH holds), an infinite compact group
G is determined if and only if
w(
G) =

.
Question. Is there in ZFC a cardinal

such that a compact group
G is determined if and only if
w(
G) <>

? Is
Bohr compactification - Bohr topology - character - character group - Außenhofer-Chasco Theorem - compact-open topology - dense subgroup - determined group - duality - metrizable group - reflexive group - reflective group