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Fuzzy Clustering Based on Modified Distance Measures

Frank Klawonn7 and Annette Keller8

(7)  Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ostfriesland University of Applied Sciences, Constantiaplatz 4, D-26723 Emden, Germany
(8)  Institute for Flight Guidance, German Aerospace Center, Lilienthalplatz 7, D-38108 Braunschweig, Germany
Abstract
The well-known fuzzy c-means algorithm is an objective function based fuzzy clustering technique that extends the classical k-means method to fuzzy partitions. By replacing the Euclidean distance in the objective function other cluster shapes than the simple (hyper-)spheres of the fuzzy c-means algorithm can be detected, for instance ellipsoids, lines or shells of circles and ellipses. We propose a modified distance function that is based on the dot product and allows to detect a new kind of cluster shape and also lines and (hyper-)planes.

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Referenced by
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  1. Lazzerini, Beatrice (2006) A Hierarchical Fuzzy Clustering-based System to Create User Profiles. Soft Computing 11(2)
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