Volume 34, Numbers 2-3, 203-227, DOI: 10.1007/s10623-004-4855-6

The Classification of Flats in PG(9,2){\boldsymbol {PG}}({\bf 9,2}) which are External to the Grassmannian G1,4,2{\cal G}_{\bf 1,4,2}

Ron Shaw, Johannes G. Maks and Neil A. Gordon

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Abstract

Constructions are given of different kinds of flats in the projective space PG(9,2)=\mathbb P(Ù2V(5,2))PG(9,2)={\mathbb P}(\wedge^{2}V(5,2)) which are external to the Grassmannian G1,4,2{\cal G}_{\bf 1,4,2} of lines of PG(4,2). In particular it is shown that there exist precisely two GL(5,2)-orbits of external 4-flats, each with stabilizer group cong31:5. (No 5-flat is external.) For each k=1,2,3, two distinct kinds of external k-flats are simply constructed out of certain partial spreads in PG(4,2) of size k+2. A third kind of external plane, with stabilizer cong23:(7:3), is also shown to exist. With the aid of a certain lsquokey counting lemmarsquo, it is proved that the foregoing amounts to a complete classification of external flats.

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