Volume 30, Number 1, 47-53, DOI: 10.1007/s10529-007-9513-4

Triethylene tetramine, a novel ligand of G-quadruplex, induces senescence of MCF-7 cells

Guo Lixia, Yin Fei, Jing Jiajia and Liu Jianhui

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Abstract

Interference with telomerase and telomere maintenance is emerging as an attractive target for antitumor therapies. Ligands stabilizing G-quadruplexes have the potential to interfere with telomere replication by blocking the elongation of telomeres in tumors. Here, we report that long-term treatment with triethylene tetramine (TETA), at 50 or 100 μM, induced marked cellular senescence phenotypes accompanied by increased time of population doubling of MCF-7 cells. Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, including p53 and p21, were also upregulated in TETA-treated MCF-7 cells. TETA is therefore as novel ligand of G-quadruplex and can induce tumor senescence; it is a promising material for tumor treatment.

Keywords  Quadruplex - Senescence - Triethylene tetramine

Guo Lixia and Yin Fei equally contributed to this work.

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