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From Raster to Vectors: Extracting Visual Information from Line Drawings
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Original Article
From Raster to Vectors: Extracting Visual Information from Line Drawings
Liu Wenyin1 and Dov Dori3
| (1) |
Microsoft Research, Beijing, PR China, CN |
| (2) |
Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, PR China, CN |
| (3) |
Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Management, Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, IL |
Abstract: Vectorisation of raster line images is a relatively mature subject in the document analysis and recognition field, but it
is far from being perfect as yet. We survey the methods and algorithms developed to-date for the vectorisation of document
images, and classify them into six categories: Hough transform-based, thinning-based, contour-based, run-graph-based, mesh-pattern-based,
and sparse-pixel-based. The purpose of the survey is to provide researchers with a comprehensive overview of this technique,
to enable a judicious decision while selecting a vectorisation algorithm for a system under development or a newly developed
vectorisation algorithm.
Key words: Document analysis and recognition; Line drawings; Polygonalisation; Raster-to-vector; Thinning; Vectorisation
Received: 10 November 1998¶Received in revised form: 7 January 1999¶Accepted: 7 January 1999
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