Volume 142, Number 1, 61-65, DOI: 10.1007/BF00409238

Effect of substrate nitrogen on lignin degradation by Pleurotus ostreatus

Frank Commanday and Joan M. Macy

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Abstract

In order to determine the effect of substrate nitrogen (N) on ligninolytic activity, Pleurotus ostreatus was grown in solid media containing either growth-limiting (1mM) or excess (10mM) NH4Cl. After 25 days, 14C–CO2 production from 14C-cornstover lignin in low-N medium was 3 times that in nitrogen (N)-rich medium. Supplementation of low-N medium with glucose (0.3%) further enhanced ligninolytic activity. Decolorization of an aromatic, polymeric dye, Poly R-481, in solid media was also greatest under N-limiting conditions.

Key words   Pleurotus ostreatus  - Poly R-481 - Cinnamic acid - Biodegradation - Secondary Metabolism - Nitrogen Catabolite Repression - White Rot - Cornstover - Bioconversion - Lignin

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