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Book Chapter
Isoinitial Semantics for Logic Programs
Book Series
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Publisher
Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
ISSN
0302-9743 (Print) 1611-3349 (Online)
Volume
Volume 1861/2000
Book
Computational Logic — CL 2000
DOI
10.1007/3-540-44957-4
Copyright
2000
ISBN
978-3-540-67797-0
DOI
10.1007/3-540-44957-4_15
Pages
223-238
Subject Collection
Computer Science
SpringerLink Date
Saturday, January 01, 2000
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Isoinitial Semantics for Logic Programs
Kung-Kiu Lau
10
and Mario Ornaghi
11
(10)
Dept. of Computer Science, University of Manchester, UK
(11)
Dip. di Scienze dell’Informazione, Universita’ degli studi di Milano, Italy
Abstract
The Herbrand model
H
of a definite logic program
P
is an initial model among the class of all the models of
P
, interpreting
P
as an initial theory. Such a theory (program) proves (computes) only positive literals (atoms) in
P
, so it does not deal with negation. In this paper, we introduce
isoinitial
semantics for logic programs and show that it can provide a rich semantics for logic programs, which can deal with not just negation, but also incomplete information, parametricity and compositionality.
Kung-Kiu
Lau
Email:
kung-kiu@cs.man.ac.uk
Mario
Ornaghi
Email:
ornaghi@dsi.unimi.it
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